Seminars in Roentgenology
Volume 44, Issue 1 , Pages 8-15 , January 2009

Imaging the Thoracic Aorta: Anatomy, Technical Considerations, and Trauma

  • Scott A. Alexander, MD
  • ,
  • Geoffrey D. Rubin, MD

      Affiliations

    • Corresponding Author InformationAddress reprint requests to Geoffrey D. Rubin, MD, Department of Radiology, Stanford University School of Medicine, 300 Pasteur Drive, Stanford, CA 94305

References 

  1. Rousseau H. Thoracic Aortic Diseases. Berlin-Heidelberg-New York: Springer-Verlag; 2006;1-387
  2. Catalano C. Multidetector-Row CT Angiography. Berlin; New York: Springer; 2005;
  3. Rubin GD. CT angiography of the thoracic aorta. Semin Roentgenol. 2003;38:115–134
  4. Rubin GD. MDCT imaging of the aorta and peripheral vessels. Eur J Radiol. 2003;45(Suppl 1):S42–S49
  5. Fleischmann D. Clinical 3D and 4D Imaging of the Thoracic Aorta. In:  Hodler J editors. Diseases of the Heart, Chest & Breast. Italy: Springer-Verlag; 2007;
  6. Fleischmann D. Contrast Medium Administration in Computed Tomographic Angiography. In:  Rubin GD,  Rofsky NM editor. CT and MR Angiography: Comprehensive Vascular Assessment. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams and Wilkins; 2008;
  7. Bradshaw KA, Pagano D, Bonser RS, et al. Multiplanar reformatting and three-dimensional reconstruction: for pre-operative assessment of the thoracic aorta by computed tomography. Clin Radiol. 1998;53:198–202
  8. Marchal G. Multi-detector Row Computed Tomography. Scanning and Contrast Protocols. : Springer. 2005;1–133
  9. Sievers HH, Schmidtke C. A classification system for the bicuspid aortic valve from 304 surgical specimens. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2007;133:1226–1233
  10. Feuchtner GM, Dichtl W, Müller S, et al. 64-MDCT for diagnosis of aortic regurgitation in patients referred to CT coronary angiography. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2008;191:W1–W7
  11. Pouleur AC, le Polain de Waroux JB, Pasquet A, et al. Aortic valve area assessment: multidetector CT compared with cine MR imaging and transthoracic and transesophageal echocardiography. Radiology. 2007;244:745–754
  12. Gallagher MJ, Raff GL. Use of multislice CT for the evaluation of emergency room patients with chest pain: the so-called “triple rule-out”. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2008;71:92–99
  13. Haidary A, Bis K, Vrachliotis T, et al. Enhancement performance of a 64-slice triple rule-out protocol vs 16-slice and 10-slice multidetector CT-angiography protocols for evaluation of aortic and pulmonary vasculature. J Comput Assist Tomogr. 2007;31:917–923
  14. Johnson TR, Nikolaou K, Wintersperger BJ, et al. ECG-gated 64-MDCT angiography in the differential diagnosis of acute chest pain. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2007;188:76–82
  15. Costa DN, Rubin GD, Rofsky NM, et al. Thoracic Aorta. In:  Rubin GD,  Rofsky NM editor. CT and MR Angiography: Comprehensive Vascular Assessment. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2008;p. 648–718
  16. Johnson TR, et al. Dual-source CT for chest pain assessment. Eur Radiol. 2008;18:773–780
  17. Castañer E, Andreu M, Gallardo X, et al. CT in nontraumatic acute thoracic aortic disease: typical and atypical features and complications. Radiographics. 2003;23 Spec No:S93–S110
  18. Batra P, Bigoni B, Manning J, et al. Pitfalls in the diagnosis of thoracic aortic dissection at CT angiography. Radiographics. 2000;20:309–320
  19. Downing SW, Sperling JS, Mirvis SE, et al. Experience with spiral computed tomography as the sole diagnostic method for traumatic aortic rupture. Ann Thorac Surg. 2001;72:495–501discussion 501-502
  20. Mirvis SE, Shanmuganathan K. Diagnosis of blunt traumatic aortic injury: still a nemesis. Eur J Radiol. 2007;64:27–40
  21. Dialetto G, Reginelli M, Cerrato M, et al. Endovascular stent-graft treatment of thoracic aortic syndromes: a 7-year experience. Eur J Radiol. 2007;64:65–72
  22. Muhs BE, Vincken KL, van Prehn J, et al. Dynamic cine-CT angiography for the evaluation of the thoracic aorta; insight in dynamic changes with implications for thoracic endograft treatment. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2006;32:532–536

PII: S0037-198X(08)00075-8

doi: 10.1053/j.ro.2008.10.007

Seminars in Roentgenology
Volume 44, Issue 1 , Pages 8-15 , January 2009